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PRODUCT DATA of AA6061-T6 |
Material | AA6061-T6 |
General Information | Probably the most commonly available, heat treatable aluminum alloy. Very good corrosion resistance. Very good weldability; reduced strength values in the zone of welding. Heat treatable alloy. Medium high strength alloy with a strength higher than 6005A. Medium fatigue strength. Good cold formability in the temper T4. Not suitable for very complex cross sections. |
Chemical Composition | Al-1Mg-0.6Si-0.1Cr-0.3Cu |
EXPERIENCE IN PRACTICE |
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Development Status | Commercial Product |
Cost Range | Very Low |
Space Experience | Good |
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
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Crystal Structure | Face centered cubic (fcc) |
Specific Gravity | 2.7 |
Magnetic Properties | Nonmagnetic |
ELASTIC PROPERTIES |
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Tensile Modulus | 69 GPa Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
Shear Modulus | 26 GPa Data Quality: Typical Data |
Poisson Ratio | 0.33 |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES |
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Ultimate Tensile Strength | 310 MPa Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
Proof Stress (0.2%) | 276 MPa Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
Elongation | 12 to 17 % Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
Fatigue Limit | 97 MPa Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
Fracture Toughness (KIc) | 29 MPa.m^1/2 Remark: KIC, LT direction Data Quality: Typical Data |
Hardness | 95 HB Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
Shear Strength | 207 MPa Data Quality: Limited Laboratory testing |
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES |
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Electrical Volume Resistivity | 4e-8 ohm.m |
THERMAL PROPERTIES |
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Temperature Range | 217 °C(maximum) |
Thermal Conductivity | 167 W/m.K |
Thermal Expansion Coefficient | 23.6 µstrain/°C Remark: from RT to 100C Data Quality: Typical Data |
Specific Heat | 0.896 J/g.K |
Melting Range | 582 to 652 °C |
RELEVANT PROPERTIES FOR USE IN SPACE COMMUNITY |
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General Corrosion Status | No specific corrosion protection required |
Stress Corrosion Status | High Resistance to SCC: Table 1 Data Quality: Design Data |
EMF vs SCE | -0.75 V |
Bimetallic Corrosion | Can be used in a non-controlled environment: Al alloys, Cd
Can be used in a clean room environment: Mg, Sn-Pb alloys (all), Sn, Pb, Zn, Be Needs specific measures: All others< Remark: ECSS-Q-ST-70C Rev.1 table 5.1 Data Quality: Design Data |
Machinability | Machinability in the harder T 4 and T6 tempers is good. It is notably less easy to machine in the annealed temper |
Welding | The alloy has very good welding characteristics and may be welded by all of the common welding techniques. |
Aging | The aging precipitation heat treatment is done at 192 C for 8 hours followed by air cooling. This produces the T6 temper |
FLUID SYSTEMS COMPATIBILITY |
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Gaseous Oxygen (GOX) | Meets the mechanical impact requirements. No batch test required. |
Liquid Oxygen (LOX) | Meets the mechanical impact requirements. No batch test required. |
Nitrogen Tetroxide (N2O4) | SCC susceptibility is low and no fluid decomposition |
Hydrazine (HDZE) | SCC susceptibility is low and no fluid decomposition |